Oracle AI World 2026 | AI Education

AI World 2026: What Does All This Terminology Actually Mean?

Ontology. FSCR. Agents. Agentic Apps. Fusion Claw. A practical guide to understanding the technologies behind Oracle's next generation of enterprise AI.

Every year, Oracle introduces new capabilities and terminology that can make the underlying technology sound more complicated than it actually is. AI World 2026 is no exception.

Between Agents, Agentic Applications, Fusion Claw, ontology, and something called FSCR, it can be difficult to understand what each technology actually does, how they work together, and which ones matter to your organization.

The important shift is that we are moving beyond AI that simply answers questions toward AI that identifies business problems, evaluates possible solutions, and completes work.

Understand

AI interprets business data, relationships, and questions.

Identify

AI notices problems and opportunities that require attention.

Act

AI evaluates possible solutions and executes authorized work.

Terminology 01

Ontology: Giving AI an Understanding of Your Business

Ontology sounds intimidating, or medical. But the basic idea is fairly simple.

Think of it as a structured description of what your business data means and how different things relate to one another.

A database might contain a field called SUPPLIER_ID. Metadata can explain that this field identifies a supplier, along with alternate names, a business definition, and technical information about the field.

An ontology goes further by defining concepts and their relationships. A supplier has sites. A supplier receives purchase orders. Purchase orders have schedules and receipts. Receipts represent physical or financial business events.

Metadata describes the data. An ontology helps explain how the pieces of the business fit together.

Why does this matter for AI?

Imagine asking an AI system: "Which suppliers consistently deliver late, and what is the financial impact?"

AI needs to understand the relationship between suppliers, purchase orders, promised delivery dates, receipts, prices, and business organizations.

Simply knowing the individual database columns is not enough. Business terminology, relationships, and calculations provide important context for a useful answer that isn't AI generated nonsense.

Oracle Procurement Example

Understanding "Late Supplier Delivery"

A user might ask about late shipments, but the database stores purchase orders, schedules, promised dates, receipt transactions, and suppliers in separate objects. Don't get me started on version control among those!

An ontology describes how these objects relate and why you need to consider the various objects. A semantic layer defines exactly how a metric such as on-time delivery percentage is calculated. Not so complicated any more is it?

My takeaway: Ontology is not complicated, neither are Semantic Layers. It is part of the structure that helps AI understand what the business means instead of guessing based on column names.

Terminology 02

FSCR: AI-Assisted Oracle Fusion Configurations

FSCR, pronounced "fi-skur," stands for Fusion Setup and Configuration Skills Registry. You could describe it as "cutting edge" technology, if puns are your thing.

Oracle publishes this open-source reference toolkit on GitHub. This may be new for you, but technical nerds are rejoicing. It includes AI-compatible skills, reference information, scripts, and workflows to assist with planning and carrying out supported Oracle Fusion setup activities, all bundled up in a way that agents can quickly understand.

You "download the repo" (don't worry if this sounds like a made up phrase) and use it alongside an AI coding tool, like Codex or Claude Code, maybe even Antigravity.

How does it work?

Think about a typical Oracle Fusion implementation. Consultants hold workshops, collect requirements, document configurations, identify dependencies, prepare setup files, enter configurations, test results, and maintain implementation workbooks.

FSCR provides a software for accelerating and documenting portions of this process.

1

Provide your requirements

Give the coding assistant documents, spreadsheets, meeting notes, or other input formats supported by your chosen tools. PDF, Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and images are all supported today. No word on smoke signals or mind reading.

2

Interpret the business requirements

AI references the FSCR skills and relevant setup guidance to identify potential configuration decisions, dependencies, and unresolved requirements. While it ships with what Oracle thinks, your system implementer will augment this with their own industry specific leading practice design, and their own example configuration workbooks, so you continue to leverage the huge advantage of an experienced consultant.

3

Propose a configuration plan

Review the proposed configurations, implementation sequence, assumptions, and questions before execution. Still makes great bedtime reading materials, my kids fall asleep before I'm done with purchasing category hierarchy review.

4

Approve the proposed work

Your or your team review suggestions and approve what may be executed against the Fusion environment.

5

Execute supported setup activities

Depending on the task, FSCR will use supported REST services, setup import/export capabilities, data loading mechanisms, and other supported methods. At this point, it should be able to run while you drink coffee, sleep, or write articles for your website.

6

Document and validate

Maintain setup records, runbooks, validation results, exception logs, and other implementation artifacts. FSCR logs everything!

What makes this special?

A system implementer can incorporate its own leading practice standards, methodology, templates, and client-specific guidance.

For example, a healthcare Fusion implementation might add design standards for PAR replenishment, inventory organizations, procurement business units, ship-to locations, and receiving. I know I have my own playbooks ready based on what I know about how healtchare works, and my knowledge of the quirks within Fusion.

Is it free?

FSCR is published as open source, so you don't pay Oracle to download and use it. But, you run it on your computer with your AI coding tool, where you pay them directly for tokens consumed.

What FSCR does not mean

FSCR is also not a replacement for functional design, experienced consultants, approvals, testing, or security. It is primarily an implementation accelerator rather than a general-purpose automatic optimization service.

Oracle's repository requirements and supported releases should be checked before any deployment. Future migration or optimization offerings should not be assumed available until documented.

Today, this is built for new implementations only. Optimizations and EBS to Fusion should be supported in a later release. My best guess would be mid 2027.

My takeaway: FSCR will reduce repetitive setup activity. But the value will depend on good requirements, approved configurations, and effective oversight by experienced implementation professionals. We are talking about weeks cut off of a project, not months.

Explore Oracle's FSCR GitHub repository

Terminology 03

AI Agents: You Ask, They Help Do the Work

An AI agent is typically a chat interface that interprets an objective and take steps toward completing it, using the tools and permissions available to it. You bring the issue to it.

The easiest way to understand an agent is through a chat interface. You explain what you need, and the agent attempts to help.

Procurement Agent Example

"Why hasn't this purchase order been received?"

An agent might retrieve the purchase order, inspect its shipment and receipt information, identify a likely exception, and explain what is blocking the process.

If it has access to appropriate tools and permissions, it might also be able to initiate a transaction or request corrective action.

Not every agent has the same level of capability. Some are designed primarily to retrieve and explain information. Others may use multiple tools or carry out authorized work.

Agents also do not necessarily require a chat window. They can be initiated by workflow events, application activities, or other software, but it's still something bringing the task to the agent.

Think of an AI Agent as a specialist who can investigate or perform a particular kind of task.

Terminology 04

Agentic Applications: The Application Knows What Needs Attention

Agentic Applications take the concept further. Instead of requiring users to initiate every interaction, an Agentic Application will proactively identify issues, coordinate specialized agents, and present work in the context of a business process.

Consider a procurement manager who is responsible for ensuring that critical supplies arrive on time.

Three Different Experiences

Traditional Report

A dashboard displays twenty overdue purchase orders. The manager must investigate them one by one in the UI and determine which ones require action.

AI Agent

The manager asks which purchase orders deserve attention. The agent investigates and provides an explanation, which may include a report showing 20, or focused on a subset, based on the prompt. The agent can bring the required information, so you can complete the full investigation and take action from the chat window. A moderate time savings over traditional reports.

Agentic Application

The application identifies delivery risks, considers their business impact, prioritizes work, and presents recommended actions or tasks for resolution, even without you asking. The actions are primed and ready with one click, instead of interacting via chat for each item. A significant time savings over traditional reports.

How is this different from ordinary alerts?

A traditional alert generally relies on predetermined rules. For example, if a purchase order is more than five days overdue, send a notification.

An Agentic Application can consider additional factors such as material criticality, current inventory, expected demand, alternate suppliers, and delivery patterns.

Instead of only reporting an exception, it will determine what should happen next.

My takeaway: An agent is often a specialist assigned a task. An Agentic Application coordinates capabilities around business outcomes.

Terminology 05

Fusion Claw: Research, Compare, Plan, and Execute

Fusion Claw is one of the more interesting technologies discussed in Oracle's 2026 AI announcements.

Fusion Claw is a governed execution runtime for Fusion Agentic Applications.

That is a complicated way of describing software that enables sophisticated analysis, planning, computation, simulation, and execution.

The AI helps determine what needs to be investigated and which options deserve consideration. Deterministic software performs calculations and other operations that require precise, repeatable results.

A supply chain example

Imagine a planner responsible for delivering material to several facilities.

There are different carriers, transportation costs, capacity constraints, delivery windows, and opportunities to consolidate shipments.

1

Identify the problem

The application identifies that the current transportation plan is at risk.

2

Research possible solutions

Review available transportation alternatives, constraints, expected arrival dates, and costs.

3

Evaluate alternative plans

Compare scenarios using calculations and optimization or simulation capabilities available to the application.

4

Recommend a plan

Present the preferred alternative together with tradeoffs, constraints, and expected outcomes.

5

Execute within approved boundaries

Initiate authorized actions, with human approvals where required by the operating model.

6

Reevaluate as conditions change

Replan when new information makes the earlier decision less appropriate.

Does a human always have to approve?

Not necessarily. Depending on the solution and its governance model, organizations may require approval, permit guided execution, or allow actions automatically within defined authority and risk limits. For example, you could allow the agent to take actions itself when the impact is minor, while still requiring human in the loop for high impact decisions.

Can you use Fusion Claw without Agentic Applications?

Fusion Claw is an execution runtime on top of Fusion Agentic Applications, not simply as a standalone chat interface. So you need Agentic Applications in order to use Fusion Claw.

Does Fusion Claw have an extra cost?

Oracle's Agentic Apps Platform has its own subscription requirements, but Fusion Claw is included in that subscription. Claw may consume more tokens than a basic Agentic Application, but the search methods have been optimized so you may find yourself pleasantly surprised.

Don't confuse automation with unlimited autonomy

Complex actions still require appropriate permissions, business policies, approval rules, testing, auditability, and controls. The degree of autonomy should match the risk of the decisions being made.

My takeaway: Fusion Claw provides a foundation for tackling more sophisticated business problems involving multiple possible plans and changing conditions, rather than simply answering questions or reporting exceptions.

Quick Reference

How Do These Technologies Compare?

These are not all competing technologies. Some provide business context, some assist implementations, and others support the ongoing execution of enterprise work.

Technology Plain-English Explanation Typical Use What Makes It Different
Ontology Defines business concepts and relationships. Understanding suppliers, orders, receipts, and business data. Provides meaning and context rather than executing transactions.
FSCR AI-assisted Fusion implementation and configuration toolkit. Preparing and performing supported configuration tasks. Focuses primarily on implementation and setup work.
AI Agents AI specialists that investigate and perform tasks. Investigating purchase order exceptions. Often task-focused, whether initiated by chat or events.
Agentic Applications Applications that coordinate AI capabilities around business outcomes. Proactively identifying and resolving procurement risks. Organize ongoing business work, not just individual questions.
Fusion Claw Governed runtime for advanced analysis, planning, and execution. Comparing transportation plans and executing authorized actions. Supports sophisticated computation, replanning, and execution.

An Important Distinction

FSCR vs. Fusion Claw: They Both Execute Work, So What's the Difference?

Of all the terminology introduced here, this is probably one of the easiest comparisons to confuse, especially if you are learning about both at AI World.

Both FSCR and Fusion Claw involve AI proposing actions, evaluating information, and helping execute work. But they focus on different problems.

FSCR

"Help Me Implement Oracle Fusion"

FSCR handles planning, configuring, validating, and documenting supported implementation activities in a Fusion environment.

Fusion Claw

"Help Me Run and Optimize My Business"

Fusion Claw supports the advanced execution requirements of Agentic Applications that operate on ongoing business problems and outcomes.

FSCR helps build and configure the environment. Fusion Claw helps power sophisticated business decisions and actions within supported applications.

What This Means for Oracle Customers

Where Should Organizations Begin?

The opportunity is not to activate as many AI technologies as possible. The opportunity is to solve meaningful business problems in a better way.

1. Improve your data quality

AI will struggle if suppliers, items, locations, purchase orders, and business relationships are incomplete or inconsistent.

2. Define what AI is allowed to do

Separate what AI may investigate, recommend, prepare, and execute. Decide when a person must approve the proposed action. Build guidelines, not strict, inflexible policies, for your developers to follow.

3. Reconsider old business processes

Many existing workflows were designed around people manually collecting information, navigating screens, and performing repetitive transactions. Some of those steps may no longer be necessary.

4. Start with outcomes, not technology names

Reducing stockouts, improving supplier performance, accelerating implementations, preventing late shipments, and reducing manual exception handling are better goals than simply deploying more agents. If the different options make your head spin, trust your system implementer to align the need with the appropriate tool.

More Terms Worth Knowing

The Broader Enterprise AI Vocabulary

Understanding a few adjacent concepts will make Oracle's AI terminology much easier to follow.

MCP — Model Context Protocol

An open protocol for connecting AI applications to tools, resources, and external systems through a standardized interface. It's like a rest api but for agents.

RAG — Retrieval-Augmented Generation

A technique where AI retrieves relevant information from external sources before generating a response, helping ground answers in documents and other data.

Semantic Layer

A consistent business-facing model for data, including shared definitions, measures, metrics, and calculations.

AI Agent Studio

Oracle's environment for building and extending AI agents for Fusion Applications.

Grounding

Providing trusted, relevant information that helps AI produce responses based on a defined source rather than unsupported assumptions.

Human in the Loop

A governance approach that involves human review or approval at selected stages before an AI system proceeds with consequential actions.

AI Tokens

Units used to measure text processed or generated by AI models.

AI Units

A bucket of tokens. 10,000 Tokens is equal to 1 AI Unit, which is roughly 1 cent. It's just easier to talk in units than tokens.

Deterministic Computation

Conventional software computation where defined inputs and rules produce predictable results. This can be combined with AI reasoning when accuracy and repeatability are important. I think of this as "basic logic, no llm required to determine the answer from an input"

Knowledge Check

How Well Do You Understand the New Terminology?

Select one answer for each question, then choose Check My Answers. The quiz will score your responses and explain each answer.

Further Reading and Official Resources

Product features, eligibility, licensing, and roadmaps can change. Refer to Oracle's latest official material before making implementation or purchasing decisions.

AI Is Becoming Part of the Operating Model

Perhaps the most important takeaway from Oracle AI World 2026 is that enterprise AI is moving beyond question-and-answer interfaces.

For years, enterprise applications have relied on people to identify problems, navigate screens, review data, decide what to do, and execute transactions.

AI is beginning to participate in much more of that workflow. That doesn't eliminate the need for experienced business professionals. It changes where their expertise is most valuable.

We should spend less time gathering information and navigating repetitive transactions, and more time designing good business processes, evaluating important decisions, and governing the outcomes.

The next generation of enterprise applications will increasingly be defined by the business outcomes they achieve, rather than simply the transactions they allow us to enter.

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About the Author

Michael Gibby headshot

Michael Gibby

mgibby@hcg.com | www.mikegibby.com

Michael Gibby is a Director at Huron Consulting Group specializing in Oracle Fusion Supply Chain and Procure-to-Pay transformation across healthcare, higher education, and commercial industries. He helps organizations move beyond implementation and quarterly regression testing to build practical operating models for continuous adoption, process improvement, and measurable business value.

With experience spanning Oracle E-Business Suite, Oracle Fusion Cloud, international manufacturing, healthcare supply chain, and P2P operations, Michael brings a rare blend of functional depth, technical fluency, and business process design. His work focuses on Redwood readiness, supply chain modernization, AI-enabled support models, testing strategy, reporting, integrations, and adoption frameworks that help organizations turn Oracle's quarterly innovation cycle into a repeatable business discipline.

Outside of work, Michael is a technologist and technical cave diver who has developed mobile applications for rebreather equipment validation, task management, and Oracle Cloud inventory counting. He is also raising two future Oracle Cloud consultants and occasionally finds time to explore underwater caves in North Florida.

Oracle Fusion Supply Chain and Procure-to-Pay advisor
Focused on Redwood readiness and continuous adoption
Experience across healthcare, procurement, inventory, and operations
Speaker and author on Oracle Cloud modernization